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 From: B S Chandru
  Where is B S Chandru?
 Bangalore
 India
 B S Chandru
 To: Ken Murphy
  Where is Ken Murphy?
 Springhill
 Canada
 Ken Murphy
Subject: RE: Issue using NULL in reports...
Thread ID: 95828 Message ID: 95979 # Views: 1 # Ratings: 0
Version: Visual FoxPro 6 Category: Reports and Printers
Date: Monday, May 15, 2006 7:58:13 AM         
   



Thanks for the info. Ken. I will try and get back in case I have any issues.

Thanks for your time.

With regards,
Chandru.

> Give it a try and find out for yourself. Try putting this simple function definition into any method in the report's DE.
>
> FUNCTION Test
>    RETURN "Hello World"
> ENDFUNC

> The second to close the method window it gives you an error. If this were a form, you would simply add a custom method and define your function as a method instead of a function. The same rules exist in a report - but in a report, you cannot create a custom method. The only way to do this is with SET PROCEDURE TO FileName.Prg
>
> Ken
>
> > Thanks Ken for the details.
> >
> > As I understand I suppose I can do these in BeforeOpenTables and CloseTables events of Data Environment. Could you please confirm whether my understanding is correct?
> >
> > Thanks,
> > With regards,
> > Chandru.
> > > Create a new .Prg file and enter the function definition using the commands:
> > >
> > > FUNCTION MyFunctionName
> > >    LPARAMETERS lParmaeter1, lParameter2 ...
> > >    ... && Enter the code for the function here
> > > ENDFUNC
> > > 
> > > && When you want to use the function, 
> > > 
> > > SET PROCEDURE TO YourFunctionsProgram.Prg
> > > 
> > > && When done using the function, 
> > > 
> > > SET PROCEDURE TO
> > > 

> > >
> > > I have a MyAppProcs.Prg file for each app. This program contains all of the functions and procedures that I use in the app. Doing it this way, I can SET PROCEDURES TO MyAppProcs.Prg in my Main.Prg and then forget about it until ON SHUTDOWN.
> > >
> > > Ken
> > >
> > > > Thanks for the reply Ken. What you say is the one I want to do.
> > > >
> > > > I tried to set the function what you said. I could not define it. Though the problem got resolved by the way I used Foxhound's suggestion, I do would like to know how to define this (i.e. as you said.... set the controlsource of this textbox to a function) in MS Visual Foxpro 6.0. I would think this would also be useful. Could you please tell me how (Steps..) do I define a function like you mentioned in the mail?
> > > >
> > > > Thanks,
> > > > With regards,
> > > > Chandru.
> > > > > If TimeIn or TimeOut are NULL, you want to print nothing. If NEITHER of these variables are NULL, you wish to compute and display the difference. OK
> > > > >
> > > > > In your report, set the controlsource of this textbox to a function and change the "Print When" to "> 0"
> > > > >
> > > > > FUNCTION MyFunction
> > > > > LPARAMETERS ltTimeIn, ltTimeOut
> > > > > IF ISNULL(ltTimeIn) OR ISNULL(ltTimeOut
> > > > >    RETURN 0
> > > > > ELSE
> > > > >    RETURN (ltTimeOut - ltTimeOut)
> > > > > ENDIF
> > > > > ENDFUNC
> > > > > 

> > > > >
> > > > > Ken
> > > > > > Thanks for the info. Foxhound.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I have tried this and also added as Ken has mentioned about when to print. I am getting blank now where it is null. Unfortunately, I am not getting values printed when there is value. Let me explain what I am trying to do.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > As mentioned I have 2 date fields in a table. I need to print the difference in them like whatever the date-time difference (eg. 0.05 hrs. etc.). Since either both or one of them could be null, I have defined variable for which I use expression (as mentioned by you I used those expression) to make sure either I have 0 or the value of the field. I use in turn this variable to find the difference like (t1out - timesheet.t1in). Though both t1out and timesheet.t1in has values, I am getting blank in the report. I have tried using the format(##.##) as well with no change.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Thank you Ken, Foxhound for your help.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > > With regards,
> > > > > > Chandru.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I want to get the difference in 2 date fields stored in a table. Dates in the table can be stored as .NULL. To use this in a report, I have defined 2 variables and used "iif((timesheet.t1out =.NULL.), 0, timesheet.t1out)" to make sure either the variable is 0 or contains a valid date. But when I print the variable, I keep getting .NULL. printed and not 0.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Could you please tell me how to do this?
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Thanks in advance,
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > > > > with regards,
> > > > > > > > Chandru.

> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Because expression timesheet.t1out =.NULL. will also return 'null' value, not 'true' value
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > null=null ---> null (not True)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > use ISNULL() function
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > iif(ISNULL(timesheet.t1out), 0, timesheet.t1out)
> > > > > > > 

> > > > > > > but I think it might give you another error, because 0, is not Date data type. You may want to try this instead
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > iif(ISNULL(timesheet.t1out), {}, timesheet.t1out)
> > > > > > > 

> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > FoxHound
> > > > > > > ---------------------------------------------------------
> > > > > > > It’s not what you had achieved yesterday, nor what you are going to achieve tomorrow. But what you are achieving today define your success.


ENTIRE THREAD

Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by B S Chandru @ 5/12/2006 4:33:14 PM
RE: Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by Foxhound @ 5/12/2006 4:47:20 PM
RE: Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by B S Chandru @ 5/12/2006 5:22:19 PM
RE: Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by Ken Murphy @ 5/12/2006 6:02:48 PM
RE: Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by B S Chandru @ 5/12/2006 7:10:31 PM
RE: Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by Ken Murphy @ 5/12/2006 7:19:20 PM
RE: Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by B S Chandru @ 5/12/2006 7:32:25 PM
RE: Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by Ken Murphy @ 5/12/2006 9:22:09 PM
RE: Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by B S Chandru @ 5/15/2006 7:58:13 AM
RE: Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by Foxhound @ 5/12/2006 6:18:34 PM
RE: Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by B S Chandru @ 5/12/2006 7:11:51 PM
RE: Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by Ken Murphy @ 5/12/2006 4:52:44 PM
RE: Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by Koen Piller @ 5/12/2006 5:09:32 PM
RE: Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by B S Chandru @ 5/12/2006 5:24:01 PM
RE: Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by Barbara Peisch @ 5/12/2006 7:44:58 PM
RE: Issue using NULL in reports... Posted by B S Chandru @ 5/12/2006 7:50:45 PM